Windows安装Elasticsearch并结合内网穿透实现远程访问
# 安装Elasticsearch
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-7.10.0-windows-x86_64.zip" -OutFile "C:\elasticsearch-7.10.0.zip"
Expand-Archive -LiteralPath "C:\elasticsearch-7.10.0.zip" -DestinationPath "C:\elasticsearch-7.10.0"
# 配置Elasticsearch环境变量
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("ES_HOME", "C:\elasticsearch-7.10.0", [EnvironmentVariableTarget]::Machine)
# 修改Elasticsearch配置文件
$elasticsearchConfig = Get-Content "C:\elasticsearch-7.10.0\config\elasticsearch.yml"
$elasticsearchConfig = $elasticsearchConfig -replace '^network\.host: .*', "network.host: 0.0.0.0"
$elasticsearchConfig | Set-Content "C:\elasticsearch-7.10.0\config\elasticsearch.yml"
# 安装内网穿透工具(例如nps)
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://github.com/ehang-io/nps/releases/download/v0.26.10/nps-v0.26.10-windows-amd64.zip" -OutFile "C:\nps.zip"
Expand-Archive -LiteralPath "C:\nps.zip" -DestinationPath "C:\nps"
# 启动Elasticsearch服务
Start-Process "C:\elasticsearch-7.10.0\bin\elasticsearch.bat"
# 配置并启动nps服务端
Set-Location "C:\nps"
.\nps install
.\nps start
# 在nps客户端配置代理规则,并将其发送给服务端
# 示例配置如下:
# {
# "id": 1,
# "name": "elasticsearch",
# "type": "tcp",
# "remote_port": 9200,
# "use_encryption": false,
# "use_compression": false
# }
# 将配置发送给服务端
在这个例子中,我们首先下载并解压Elasticsearch的压缩包,然后修改配置文件以允许远程访问。接着,我们下载并安装一个内网穿透工具(这里以nps为例),并配置它的服务端和客户端,最后启动Elasticsearch服务。这样,通过内网穿透,我们就可以在外部网络中远程访问Elasticsearch服务了。
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