spring cloud框架之健康检查(多数据源场景)
import org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.CompositeHealthIndicator;
import org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.Health;
import org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.HealthIndicator;
import org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.Status;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
@Component
public class CustomHealthIndicator extends CompositeHealthIndicator {
private final HealthIndicator db1HealthIndicator;
private final HealthIndicator db2HealthIndicator;
public CustomHealthIndicator(HealthIndicator db1HealthIndicator, HealthIndicator db2HealthIndicator) {
this.db1HealthIndicator = db1HealthIndicator;
this.db2HealthIndicator = db2HealthIndicator;
}
@PostConstruct
private void initialize() {
// 注册健康指标,可以通过这种方式为不同的数据源定义健康指标
healthIndicators().put("db1", db1HealthIndicator);
healthIndicators().put("db2", db2HealthIndicator);
}
@Override
protected Map<String, HealthIndicator> getHealthIndicators() {
return healthIndicators();
}
private Map<String, HealthIndicator> healthIndicators() {
// 这里可以根据实际情况动态初始化健康指标
return new HashMap<>();
}
@Override
public Health health() {
// 这里可以自定义返回的健康信息,比如返回所有数据源的状态
int upCount = 0;
Map<String, Health> healths = new HashMap<>();
for (Map.Entry<String, HealthIndicator> entry : getHealthIndicators().entrySet()) {
Health health = entry.getValue().health();
healths.put(entry.getKey(), health);
if (health.getStatus().equals(Status.UP)) {
upCount++;
}
}
// 假设如果任何一个数据源是DOWN,则整个服务状态是DOWN
Status status = (upCount == 0) ? Status.DOWN : Status.UP;
return new Health.Builder(status, healths).build();
}
}
这个代码示例展示了如何在Spring Cloud应用中定义一个自定义的健康指标,用于监控多个数据源。在这个例子中,我们创建了一个CustomHealthIndicator
类,它继承自CompositeHealthIndicator
。在初始化方法中,我们注册了两个健康指标,分别对应两个数据源。在health
方法中,我们自定义了返回的健康信息,通过遍历所有的健康指标,我们可以返回每个数据源的健康状态,并且可以设置整体服务的健康状态。
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