利用netty实现websocket ;redis的订阅发布websocket相结合
下面是一个使用Netty实现WebSocket服务器端,并结合Redis订阅发布来处理WebSocket消息转发的简化示例。
import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.*;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpObjectAggregator;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpServerCodec;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.TextWebSocketFrame;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketFrame;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerProtocolHandler;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketFrameAggregator;
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPubSub;
public class WebSocketServer {
private final int port;
public WebSocketServer(int port) {
this.port = port;
}
public void start() throws Exception {
EventLoopGroup bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
EventLoopGroup workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
try {
ServerBootstrap b = new ServerBootstrap();
b.group(bossGroup, workerGroup)
.channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)
.childHandler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
@Override
public void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception {
ChannelPipeline pipeline = ch.pipeline();
pipeline.addLast("http-codec", new HttpServerCodec());
pipeline.addLast("aggregator", new HttpObjectAggregator(65536));
pipeline.addLast("handler", new WebSocketServerHandler());
}
});
Channel ch = b.bind(port).sync().channel();
System.out.println("Web socket server started at port " + port + '.');
ch.closeFuture().sync();
} finally {
bossGroup.shutdownGracefully();
workerGroup.shutdownGracefully();
}
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