C# 结合 Javascript 测试获取天气信息

using System;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
 
public class WeatherFetcher
{
    private static readonly HttpClient _httpClient = new HttpClient();
 
    public static async Task<string> GetWeatherInformation(string city)
    {
        // 替换为你的 API 密钥
        const string openWeatherMapApiKey = "YOUR_OPEN_WEATHER_MAP_API_KEY";
        string url = $"http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?q={city}&appid={openWeatherMapApiKey}&units=metric";
 
        try
        {
            HttpResponseMessage response = await _httpClient.GetAsync(url);
            response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
            string responseBody = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            return responseBody;
        }
        catch (HttpRequestException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
            return null;
        }
    }
}
 
// 使用示例
public class Program
{
    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        string city = "London";
        string weatherInformation = await WeatherFetcher.GetWeatherInformation(city);
        Console.WriteLine(weatherInformation);
 
        // 解析天气信息为 JSON 对象
        JObject jsonResponse = JObject.Parse(weatherInformation);
        Console.WriteLine($"Temperature: {jsonResponse["main"]["temp"]}°C");
        Console.WriteLine($"Description: {jsonResponse["weather"][0]["description"]}");
    }
}

在这个代码示例中，我们定义了一个WeatherFetcher类，它包含了一个异步方法GetWeatherInformation，该方法使用HttpClient从OpenWeatherMap API获取天气信息。然后在Main方法中，我们等待获取天气信息并打印出来。我们还演示了如何解析JSON以提取特定的信息，例如温度和天气描述。这个示例展示了如何在C#中进行HTTP请求和JSON处理，这对于开发Web应用是非常有用的技能。