Java 算法篇-链表的经典算法：有序链表去重、合并多个有序链表

public class ListNode {
    int val;
    ListNode next;
    ListNode(int x) {
        val = x;
        next = null;
    }
}
 
public class LinkedListAlgorithm {
 
    // 删除有序链表中值相同的节点
    public ListNode deleteDuplicates(ListNode head) {
        if (head == null) {
            return head;
        }
        ListNode current = head;
        while (current.next != null) {
            if (current.val == current.next.val) {
                current.next = current.next.next;
            } else {
                current = current.next;
            }
        }
        return head;
    }
 
    // 合并两个有序链表
    public ListNode mergeTwoLists(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
        if (l1 == null) {
            return l2;
        } else if (l2 == null) {
            return l1;
        }
        ListNode dummy = new ListNode(0);
        ListNode current = dummy;
        while (l1 != null && l2 != null) {
            if (l1.val < l2.val) {
                current.next = l1;
                l1 = l1.next;
            } else {
                current.next = l2;
                l2 = l2.next;
            }
            current = current.next;
        }
        if (l1 != null) {
            current.next = l1;
        }
        if (l2 != null) {
            current.next = l2;
        }
        return dummy.next;
    }
 
    // 合并k个有序链表
    public ListNode mergeKLists(ListNode[] lists) {
        if (lists == null || lists.length == 0) {
            return null;
        }
        ListNode dummy = new ListNode(0);
        ListNode current = dummy;
        PriorityQueue<ListNode> pq = new PriorityQueue<>(new Comparator<ListNode>() {
            @Override
            public int compare(ListNode o1, ListNode o2) {
                return o1.val - o2.val;
            }
        });
        for (ListNode head : lists) {
            if (head != null) {
                pq.add(head);
            }
        }
        while (!pq.isEmpty()) {
            ListNode