探索Flutter Barcode Scanner:一款高效的二维码/条形码扫描库
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:barcode_scan/barcode_scan.dart';
class BarcodeScannerPage extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_BarcodeScannerPageState createState() => _BarcodeScannerPageState();
}
class _BarcodeScannerPageState extends State<BarcodeScannerPage> {
String _scanResult = 'Unknown';
String _scanResultType = 'Unknown type';
int _scanResultFormat = 0;
// 扫描二维码/条形码
Future scanBarcode() async {
try {
// 调用扫描功能并获取结果
final ScanResult result = await BarcodeScanner.scan();
setState(() {
_scanResult = result.type + ': ' + result.rawContent;
_scanResultType = result.type;
_scanResultFormat = result.format;
});
} on PlatformException catch (e) {
if (e.code == BarcodeScanner.CameraAccessDenied) {
setState(() {
_scanResult = 'Camera permission was denied';
});
} else {
setState(() {
_scanResult = 'Unknown error: $e';
});
}
} on FormatException {
setState(() {
_scanResult = 'No barcode was scanned';
});
}
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Barcode Scanner'),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text('Scan result: $_scanResult'),
SizedBox(height: 20),
Text('Scan result type: $_scanResultType'),
SizedBox(height: 20),
Text('Scan result format: $_scanResultFormat'),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: scanBarcode,
tooltip: 'Scan',
child: Icon(Icons.camera_alt),
),
);
}
}
这段代码展示了如何在Flutter应用中使用barcode_scan
插件来实现二维码/条形码扫描功能。它首先导入了必要的包,定义了一个BarcodeScannerPage
的StatefulWidget
,并在其状态中维护扫描结果。scanBarcode
方法异步调用扫描功能,并处理可能发生的异常,如相机访问被拒绝或扫描结果格式错误。最后,build
方法构建了包含扫描结果展示和扫描按钮的用户界面。
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