一文搞懂redis的用户权限管理（ACL）功能

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <hiredis/hiredis.h>
 
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
    // 连接到Redis服务器
    const char *hostname = (argc > 1) ? argv[1] : "127.0.0.1";
    int port = (argc > 2) ? atoi(argv[2]) : 6379;
    redisContext *c = redisConnect(hostname, port);
    if (c == NULL || c->err) {
        if (c) {
            printf("Connection error: %s\n", c->errstr);
            redisFree(c);
        } else {
            printf("Connection error: can't allocate redis context\n");
        }
        exit(1);
    }
 
    // 使用ACL命令添加用户
    redisReply *reply = redisCommand(c, "ACL SETUSER newuser on >mypassword ~*:*");
    if (reply->type == REDIS_REPLY_ERROR) {
        printf("Error: %s\n", reply->str);
    } else {
        printf("User added successfully\n");
    }
    freeReplyObject(reply);
 
    // 列出所有用户
    reply = redisCommand(c, "ACL LIST");
    if (reply->type == REDIS_REPLY_ERROR) {
        printf("Error: %s\n", reply->str);
    } else if (reply->type == REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY) {
        printf("Number of users: %ld\n", reply->elements);
        for (int i = 0; i < reply->elements; i++) {
            printf("User %d: %s\n", i, reply->element[i]->str);
        }
    }
    freeReplyObject(reply);
 
    // 删除用户
    reply = redisCommand(c, "ACL SETUSER newuser on >mypassword ~*:*");
    if (reply->type == REDIS_REPLY_ERROR) {
        printf("Error: %s\n", reply->str);
    } else {
        printf("User deleted successfully\n");
    }
    freeReplyObject(reply);
 
    // 关闭连接
    redisFree(c);
    return 0;
}

这段代码展示了如何使用Redis的ACL命令来添加、列出和删除用户。注意，实际应用中需要处理内存分配失败的情况，并且在生产环境中应该使用合适的错误处理和资源管理策略。