SpringBoot实战集成SFTP
在Spring Boot中集成SFTP,可以使用第三方库如JSch或者Apache Commons VFS。以下是使用JSch集成SFTP的一个基本示例:
- 添加JSch依赖到
pom.xml
:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.jcraft</groupId>
<artifactId>jsch</artifactId>
<version>0.1.55</version>
</dependency>
- 创建SFTP服务类:
import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.Properties;
@Service
public class SftpService {
public ChannelSftp sftpConnect(String host, int port, String user, String password) {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
Session session = null;
Channel channel = null;
ChannelSftp sftpChannel = null;
try {
// Setup JSch session.
session = jsch.getSession(user, host, port);
session.setConfig("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
session.setPassword(password);
Properties config = new Properties();
config.put("Compression", "yes");
session.setConfig(config);
// Connect to SFTP server.
session.connect();
// Open SFTP channel.
channel = session.openChannel("sftp");
channel.connect();
// Cast to SFTP channel.
sftpChannel = (ChannelSftp) channel;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return sftpChannel;
}
}
- 使用SFTP服务进行文件操作:
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.io.InputStream;
@Service
public class FileTransferService {
@Autowired
private SftpService sftpService;
public void sendFile(String host, int port, String user, String password, String localFilePath, String remoteDir) {
ChannelSftp sftpChannel = sftpService.sftpConnect(host, port, user, password);
try {
sftpChannel.cd(remoteDir);
sftpChannel.put(localFilePath, "remoteFileName.txt");
} catch (Exception e) {
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