深入探索Spring Boot的核心功能：快速构建原生程序响应式处理数据

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.data.r2dbc.core.R2dbcEntityTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.r2dbc.repository.config.EnableR2dbcRepositories;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.RequestPredicates;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.RouterFunction;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.RouterFunctions;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server.ServerResponse;
 
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableR2dbcRepositories
public class ReactiveDataApplication {
 
    @Bean
    public RouterFunction<ServerResponse> monoRouterFunction(R2dbcEntityTemplate<Person> r2dbcEntityTemplate) {
        return RouterFunctions
                .route(RequestPredicates.GET("/person/{id}")
                                .and(RequestPredicates.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)),
                        request -> ServerResponse.ok()
                                .body(r2dbcEntityTemplate.selectOne(query(where("id").is(request.pathVariable("id"))), Person.class), Person.class))
                .andRoute(RequestPredicates.POST("/person")
                                .and(RequestPredicates.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
                                .and(RequestPredicates.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)),
                        request -> ServerResponse.ok()
                                .body(r2dbcEntityTemplate.insert(request.bodyToMono(Person.class)), Person.class))
                .andRoute(RequestPredicates.DELETE("/person/{id}")
                                .and(RequestPredicates.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)),
                        request -> ServerResponse.ok()
                                .body(r2dbcEntityTemplate.delete(query(where("id").is(request.pathVariable("id"))), Person.class), Void.class));
    }
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ReactiveDataApplication.class, args);
    }
}

这段代码示例展示了如何使用Spring Boot和Spring Data R2DBC创建一个简单的反应式RESTful服务。它定义了一个路由功能，用于处理GET、POST和DELETE请求，并使用R2dbcEntityTemplate与数据库交互。这个例子教会开发者如何利用Spring Boot的功能快速构建原生的反应式应用程序。