vue+elementui+axios+ssm实现增删改查(保姆级步骤-适合小白)
以下是使用Vue.js、Element UI、Axios和SSM实现增删改查功能的简要步骤:
- 安装Vue CLI和Element UI:
npm install -g vue-cli
vue create my-project
cd my-project
npm install element-ui --save
- 在Vue项目中引入Element UI:
// main.js
import Vue from 'vue'
import ElementUI from 'element-ui'
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css'
import App from './App.vue'
Vue.use(ElementUI)
new Vue({
el: '#app',
render: h => h(App)
})
- 创建Vue组件并设计界面:
<!-- App.vue -->
<template>
<div>
<!-- 表格 -->
<el-table :data="tableData">
<el-table-column prop="date" label="日期" width="180"></el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名" width="180"></el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="address" label="地址"></el-table-column>
</el-table>
<!-- 增加按钮 -->
<el-button type="primary" @click="handleAdd">添加</el-button>
<!-- 对话框 -->
<el-dialog title="编辑" :visible.sync="dialogVisible">
<!-- 表单 -->
<el-form :model="form">
<el-form-item label="日期">
<el-input v-model="form.date"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item label="姓名">
<el-input v-model="form.name"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item label="地址">
<el-input v-model="form.address"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
</el-form>
<span slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
<el-button @click="dialogVisible = false">取 消</el-button>
<el-button type="primary" @click="handleSubmit">确 定</el-button>
</span>
</el-dialog>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
tableData: [],
dialogVisible: false,
form: {
date: '',
name: '',
address: ''
}
}
},
methods: {
handleAdd() {
this.dialogVisible = true;
// 添加操作
},
handleSubmit() {
// 提交表单操作
}
}
}
</script>
- 使用Axios发送HTTP请求与后端交互:
// api.js
import axios from 'axios'
const service = axios.create({
baseURL: 'http://localhost:8080/api', // 后端API接口地址
timeout: 5000
})
export default service
// 在Vue组件中使用Axios
import service from './api'
export default {
methods: {
async fetchData() {
try {
const res = await service.get('/data')
this.tab
评论已关闭