在使用GeoTools进行坐标转换时,你可以使用AffinePlacement
来转换空间表的坐标系。以下是一个简化的代码示例,展示了如何在SQL Server和PostgreSQL数据库中读取和转换坐标系:
import org.geotools.data.FeatureSource;
import org.geotools.data.postgis.PostGISDataStore;
import org.geotools.data.postgis.PostGISDataStoreFactory;
import org.geotools.data.shapefile.ShapefileDataStore;
import org.geotools.data.shapefile.ShapefileDataStoreFactory;
import org.geotools.feature.FeatureCollection;
import org.geotools.feature.FeatureIterator;
import org.geotools.geometry.jts.Reproject;
import org.geotools.referencing.CRS;
import org.opengis.feature.Feature;
import org.opengis.referencing.crs.CoordinateReferenceSystem;
import java.io.File;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class CoordinateConversionExample {
public void convertCoordinates(String sourceCRS, String targetCRS) throws Exception {
// 读取数据源
FeatureSource<FeatureType> featureSource = ...; // 获取你的数据源
CoordinateReferenceSystem sourceCrs = CRS.decode(sourceCRS);
CoordinateReferenceSystem targetCrs = CRS.decode(targetCRS);
FeatureCollection<FeatureType> features = featureSource.getFeatures();
FeatureIterator<FeatureType> itr = features.features();
while (itr.hasNext()) {
Feature feature = itr.next();
// 转换坐标系
feature.setGeometry(JTS.transform(feature.getGeometry(), targetCrs));
// 处理转换后的要素
// ...
}
itr.close();
}
public void readShapefileAndConvert(File shapefile, String targetCRS) throws Exception {
// 读取Shapefile
ShapefileDataStore shpDataStore = new ShapefileDataStore(shapefile.toURI().toURL());
String typeName = shpDataStore.getTypeNames()[0];
FeatureSource<SimpleFeatureType, SimpleFeature> featureSource =
dataStore.getFeatureSource(typeName);
// 转换坐标系
convertCoordinates(shpDataStore.getSchema(typeName).getCoordinateReferenceSystem(), targetCRS);
}
public void readPostGISAndConvert(String dbURL, String user, String password, String schema, String table, String targetCRS) throws Exception {
// 读取PostGIS数据库
Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<>();
params.put(PostGISDataStoreFactory.DBURL.key, dbURL);
par