oracle 查看及kill进程，DDL死锁，锁表查询处理。sql语句执行时长查询

-- 查询正在运行的长时间SQL语句
SELECT s.sid,
       s.serial#,
       s.username,
       s.program,
       s.type,
       s.terminal,
       s.machine,
       s.osuser,
       s.status,
       s.schemaname,
       t.start_time,
       t.sql_text,
       ROUND(t.elapsed_seconds, 2) AS elapsed_seconds
FROM v$session s
JOIN v$sql t ON s.sql_id = t.sql_id
WHERE t.elapsed_seconds > 60 -- 设置阈值，这里是60秒
  AND s.type != 'BACKGROUND';
 
-- 查询DDL操作的死锁信息
SELECT dl.xidusn,
       dl.object_id,
       dl.session_id,
       o.object_name,
       s.username,
       s.sid,
       s.serial#,
       s.status
FROM dba_objects o,
     v$locked_object dl
LEFT JOIN v$session s ON dl.session_id = s.sid
WHERE o.object_id = dl.object_id
  AND o.object_type = 'DDL';
 
-- 查询锁表的会话信息
SELECT l.session_id,
       s.serial#,
       s.username,
       s.osuser,
       s.machine,
       s.terminal,
       s.program,
       s.type,
       s.schemaname,
       o.object_name,
       o.object_type
FROM v$locked_object l
JOIN dba_objects o ON l.object_id = o.object_id
JOIN v$session s ON l.session_id = s.sid
WHERE o.object_type = 'TABLE';
 
-- 杀掉长时间运行的会话
ALTER SYSTEM KILL SESSION 'sid,serial#';

在实际操作中，你需要根据实际情况调整查询条件和阈值，并确保你有足够的权限执行这些操作。对于杀掉会话的操作，应谨慎执行，因为这可能会导致数据一致性问题。