SpringBoot 整合 MongoDB：高级查询篇

import com.mongodb.client.result.DeleteResult;
import com.mongodb.client.result.UpdateResult;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Criteria;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Query;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Update;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 
@Service
public class AdvancedMongoDBService {
 
    @Autowired
    private MongoTemplate mongoTemplate;
 
    public void removeById(String id) {
        Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("_id").is(id));
        DeleteResult remove = mongoTemplate.remove(query, YourCollectionClass.class);
        System.out.println(remove.getDeletedCount());
    }
 
    public void updateDocument(String id, String field, String newValue) {
        Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("_id").is(id));
        Update update = new Update();
        update.set(field, newValue);
        UpdateResult updateResult = mongoTemplate.updateFirst(query, update, YourCollectionClass.class);
        System.out.println(updateResult.getModifiedCount());
    }
 
    public void updateMultipleDocuments(String field, String newValue) {
        Query query = new Query(Criteria.where(field).exists(true));
        Update update = new Update();
        update.set(field, newValue);
        UpdateResult updateResult = mongoTemplate.updateMulti(query, update, YourCollectionClass.class);
        System.out.println(updateResult.getModifiedCount());
    }
 
    public void incrementField(String id, String field, int incrementBy) {
        Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("_id").is(id));
        Update update = new Update();
        update.inc(field, incrementBy);
        UpdateResult updateResult = mongoTemplate.updateFirst(query, update, YourCollectionClass.class);
        System.out.println(updateResult.getModifiedCount());
    }
 
    public void pushElementToArray(String id, String field, Object element) {
        Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("_id").is(id));
        Update update = new Update();
        update.p