SpringBoot集成WebService(wsdl)
要在Spring Boot中集成WebService (wsdl),你可以使用Spring Web Services和JAX-WS。以下是一个简化的例子,展示了如何使用Spring Boot集成一个WebService客户端。
- 添加依赖到你的
pom.xml
:
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring WS -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- JAX-WS -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jvnet.jax-ws-commons.spring</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxws-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.9</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
- 配置客户端:
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.oxm.jaxb.Jaxb2Marshaller;
import org.springframework.ws.client.core.WebServiceTemplate;
@Configuration
public class WebServiceConfig {
@Bean
public Jaxb2Marshaller marshaller() {
Jaxb2Marshaller marshaller = new Jaxb2Marshaller();
// 设置生成的包名和类名
marshaller.setContextPath("com.example.generated");
return marshaller;
}
@Bean
public WebServiceTemplate webServiceTemplate(Jaxb2Marshaller marshaller) {
WebServiceTemplate webServiceTemplate = new WebServiceTemplate();
webServiceTemplate.setMarshaller(marshaller);
webServiceTemplate.setUnmarshaller(marshaller);
// 设置WebService的URL
webServiceTemplate.setDefaultUri("http://www.example.com/ws");
return webServiceTemplate;
}
}
- 使用客户端调用WebService:
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.ws.client.core.WebServiceTemplate;
@Service
public class MyWebServiceClient {
@Autowired
private WebServiceTemplate webServiceTemplate;
public Object callWebService(Object request) {
Object response = webServiceTemplate.marshalSendAndReceive(request);
return response;
}
}
确保你有一个与WebService兼容的WSDL文件,并使用wsimport
工具生成客户端存根。然后,你可以像上面的例子那样配置WebServiceTemplate
来发送请求并接收响应。
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