Java教程：Spring Boot+CAS 单点登录，如何对接数据库？_java如何调用cas的登录接口

要在Spring Boot应用中对接CAS并使用数据库，你需要做以下几步：

1. 添加依赖到pom.xml：

<dependencies>
    <!-- Spring Boot Web Starter -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- Spring Boot Security Starter -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- Spring Boot Data JPA Starter -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- Database Driver (比如MySQL) -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- CAS Client -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.jasig.cas.client</groupId>
        <artifactId>cas-client-support-springboot</artifactId>
        <version>版本号</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

2. 配置application.properties或application.yml以连接数据库和CAS服务器：

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/数据库名?useSSL=false
spring.datasource.username=数据库用户名
spring.datasource.password=数据库密码
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
 
# CAS server configuration
cas.server-url-prefix=https://yourcas.server.com/cas
cas.server-login-url=https://yourcas.server.com/cas/login
cas.client-host-url=http://localhost:8080
 
# CAS service configuration
cas.service=http://localhost:8080/login

3. 创建一个实体类来表示数据库中的用户信息：

@Entity
public class User {
    @Id
    private String username;
    // 其他属性和方法
}

4. 创建一个继承自UserDetailsService的服务类来加载用户信息：

@Service
public class CustomUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService {
    @Autowired
    private UserRepository userRepository;
 
    @Override
    public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
        User user = userRepository.findByUsername(username);
        if (user == null) {
            throw new UsernameNotFoundException("User not found");
        }
        // 构建UserDetails对象，通常使用User类实现
        return new org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User(
            user.getUsername(), 
            user.getPassword(), 
            user.getAuthorities()
        );
    }
}
``