Spring boot获取websocket客户端ip
在Spring Boot中,你可以通过实现HandshakeInterceptor
接口来获取WebSocket客户端的IP地址。以下是一个简单的例子:
import org.springframework.http.server.ServerHttpRequest;
import org.springframework.http.server.ServerHttpResponse;
import org.springframework.web.socket.WebSocketHandler;
import org.springframework.web.socket.server.HandshakeInterceptor;
import java.util.Map;
public class WebSocketHandshakeInterceptor implements HandshakeInterceptor {
@Override
public boolean beforeHandshake(ServerHttpRequest request, ServerHttpResponse response, WebSocketHandler wsHandler,
Map<String, Object> attributes) throws Exception {
// 获取客户端IP地址
String clientIP = request.getRemoteAddress().getAddress().getHostAddress();
attributes.put("clientIP", clientIP);
return true; // 继续握手
}
@Override
public void afterHandshake(ServerHttpRequest request, ServerHttpResponse response, WebSocketHandler wsHandler,
Exception ex) {
// 握手后的操作
}
}
然后,你需要将这个拦截器注册到Spring的WebSocket配置中:
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.EnableWebSocket;
import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketHandlerRegistry;
@Configuration
@EnableWebSocket
public class WebSocketConfig implements WebSocketConfigurer {
@Override
public void registerWebSocketHandlers(WebSocketHandlerRegistry registry) {
// 注册WebSocket拦截器
registry.addHandler(myWebSocketHandler(), "/websocket-endpoint")
.addInterceptors(new WebSocketHandshakeInterceptor());
}
// 你的WebSocketHandler定义
private MyWebSocketHandler myWebSocketHandler() {
return new MyWebSocketHandler();
}
}
在你的WebSocketHandler
实现中,你可以通过attributes.get("clientIP")
来获取客户端IP地址:
import org.springframework.web.socket.TextMessage;
import org.springframework.web.socket.WebSocketSession;
import org.springframework.web.socket.handler.TextWebSocketHandler;
import java.util.Map;
public class MyWebSocketHandler extends Te
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