SpringBoot和vue3实现登录退出【用jwt redis 拦截器..】

以下是一个简化的Spring Boot后端和Vue 3前端实现登录和注销的示例。

后端（Spring Boot）:

1. 引入依赖（pom.xml）:

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
    <artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
    <version>0.9.1</version>
</dependency>

2. 配置Redis和JWT（application.properties）:

spring.redis.host=localhost
spring.redis.port=6379
 
jwt.secret=your_secret_key
jwt.expiration=3600000

3. 创建JWT工具类:

@Component
public class JwtTokenProvider {
    @Value("${jwt.secret}")
    private String secret;
 
    @Value("${jwt.expiration}")
    private long expiration;
 
    public String generateToken(Authentication authentication) {
        ...
    }
 
    public boolean validateToken(String token) {
        ...
    }
}

4. 创建拦截器:

@Component
public class JwtInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
    @Autowired
    private JwtTokenProvider tokenProvider;
 
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) {
        ...
    }
}

5. 配置拦截器:

@Configuration
public class WebConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
    @Autowired
    private JwtInterceptor jwtInterceptor;
 
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(jwtInterceptor).excludePathPatterns("/login");
    }
}

前端（Vue 3）:

1. 安装axios和vuex:

npm install axios vuex

2. 创建Vuex store:

// store.js
import { createStore } from 'vuex'
 
export default createStore({
  state: {
    token: null
  },
  mutations: {
    setToken(state, token) {
      state.token = token
    }
  },
  actions: {
    login({ commit }, userData) {
      ...
    },
    logout({ commit }) {
      ...
    }
  }
})

3. 创建axios实例并配置拦截器:

// http-common.js
import axios from 'axios'
 
const http = axios.create({
  baseURL: 'http://localhost:8080/api',
  timeout: 10000,
  headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/json