【flutter 起步走】flutter共享数据利器，InheritedWidget原理探秘_flutter inheritedwidget原理

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
 
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
 
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      home: CounterPage(),
    );
  }
}
 
class CounterPage extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _CounterPageState createState() => _CounterPageState();
}
 
class _CounterPageState extends State<CounterPage> {
  int counter = 0;
 
  void incrementCounter() {
    setState(() {
      counter++;
    });
  }
 
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      body: Center(
        child: Text('You have pushed the button this many times: $counter'),
      ),
      floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
        onPressed: incrementCounter,
        tooltip: 'Increment',
        child: Icon(Icons.add),
      ), // This trailing comma makes auto-formatting nicer for build methods.
    );
  }
}
 
class CounterInheritedWidget extends InheritedWidget {
  final int counter;
 
  CounterInheritedWidget({
    Key key,
    @required this.counter,
    @required Widget child,
  }) : super(key: key, child: child);
 
  static CounterInheritedWidget of(BuildContext context) {
    return context.dependOnInheritedWidgetOfExactType<CounterInheritedWidget>();
  }
 
  @override
  bool updateShouldNotify(CounterInheritedWidget oldWidget) {
    return counter != oldWidget.counter;
  }
}
 
class CounterText extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Text(
      'You have pushed the button this many times: ${CounterInheritedWidget.of(context).counter}',
      style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline4,
    );
  }
}
 
class CounterPageWithInheritedWidget extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _CounterPageWithInheritedWidgetState createState() => _CounterPageWithInheritedWidgetState();
}
 
class _CounterPageWithInheritedWidgetState extends State<CounterPageWithInheritedWidget> {
  int counter = 0;
 
  void incrementCounter() {
    setState(() {
      counter++;
    });
  }
 
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return CounterInheritedWidget(
      counter: counter,
      child: Scaffold(
        body: Center(
          child: CounterText(),
        ),
        floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
          onPressed: incrementCounter,
          tooltip: 'Increment',
          child: Icon(Icons.add),
        ), // This t