Golang Web3钱包开发指南_写web3钱包,Golang开发6年了
以下是一个简化的Golang Web3钱包示例,用于创建和管理以太坊钱包:
package main
import (
"crypto/ecdsa"
"fmt"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
)
// 创建新的以太坊钱包
func CreateWallet() (address common.Address, privateKey *ecdsa.PrivateKey) {
privateKey, err := crypto.GenerateKey()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("Error generating private key:", err)
return common.Address{}, nil
}
publicKey := privateKey.Public()
publicKeyECDSA, ok := publicKey.(*ecdsa.PublicKey)
if !ok {
fmt.Println("Error casting public key to ECDSA")
return common.Address{}, nil
}
address = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(*publicKeyECDSA)
fmt.Printf("Wallet created with address: %s\n", address.Hex())
return address, privateKey
}
// 获取钱包的地址
func GetWalletAddress(privateKey *ecdsa.PrivateKey) common.Address {
publicKey := privateKey.Public()
publicKeyECDSA, ok := publicKey.(*ecdsa.PublicKey)
if !ok {
fmt.Println("Error casting public key to ECDSA")
return common.Address{}
}
return crypto.PubkeyToAddress(*publicKeyECDSA)
}
// 签名交易
func SignTransaction(privateKey *ecdsa.PrivateKey, tx *bind.TransactOpts) {
signer := types.NewEIP155Signer(tx.ChainID)
signedTx, err := types.SignTx(tx.Transaction, signer, privateKey)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("Error signing transaction:", err)
return
}
fmt.Println("Transaction signed:", signedTx)
}
func main() {
// 创建新的钱包
walletAddress, privateKey := CreateWallet()
// 获取钱包地址
address := GetWalletAddress(privateKey)
if address != walletAddress {
fmt.Println("Error: wallet address mismatch")
}
// 假设有一个交易需要签名
tx := bind.NewKeyedTransactor(privateKey)
// 签名交易
SignTransaction(privateKey, tx)
}
这个示例展示了如何创建一个新的以太坊钱包、获取钱包地址以及如何对交易进行签名。这是开发Web3钱包时的基本操作,对于开发者来说是一个很好的学习资源。
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