在k8s中部署Elasticsearch高可用集群详细教程

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: elasticsearch-logging
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: elasticsearch-logging
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 9200
    protocol: TCP
    targetPort: db
  selector:
    k8s-app: elasticsearch-logging
---
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: elasticsearch-logging
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: elasticsearch-logging
spec:
  replicas: 3
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        k8s-app: elasticsearch-logging
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: elasticsearch-logging
        image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-oss:6.2.4
        resources:
          limits:
            cpu: 1000m
            memory: 2048Mi
          requests:
            cpu: 100m
            memory: 200Mi
        ports:
        - containerPort: 9200
          name: db
          protocol: TCP
        - containerPort: 9300
          name: db
          protocol: TCP
        volumeMounts:
        - name: elasticsearch-logging
          mountPath: /usr/share/elasticsearch/data
        env:
        - name: "NAMESPACE"
          valueFrom:
            fieldRef:
              fieldPath: metadata.namespace
        - name: "NODE_NAME"
          valueFrom:
            fieldRef:
              fieldPath: metadata.name
        - name: "CLUSTER_NAME"
          value: "k8s-logs"
        - name: "NUM_SHARDS"
          value: "1"
        - name: "HEAP_SIZE"
          value: "256m"
        - name: "FS_TYPE"
          value: ""
      volumes:
      - name: elasticsearch-logging
        emptyDir: {}

这个示例展示了如何在Kubernetes中部署一个Elasticsearch高可用性集群。它使用Deployment来确保集群的副本数，并且使用Service来暴露集群服务。集群配置通过环境变量来设置，并且使用了emptyDir作为存储卷来保证数据的临时性。这个配置适用于学习和测试，并非生产环境下的推荐配置。在生产环境中，你需要使用外部存储，并且配置更多的安全和监控特性。