以下是一个简化的Spring Boot应用程序集成Canal的示例代码。
首先,在pom.xml
中添加依赖:
<dependencies>
<!-- 添加canal客户端依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.otter</groupId>
<artifactId>canal.client</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 添加spring-boot-starter -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
然后,创建一个简单的Spring Boot应用程序来接收Canal的数据变更事件:
import com.alibaba.otter.canal.client.CanalConnector;
import com.alibaba.otter.canal.client.CanalConnectors;
import com.alibaba.otter.canal.protocol.Message;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class CanalSpringBootApplication implements CommandLineRunner {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(CanalSpringBootApplication.class, args);
}
@Override
public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
// 创建连接
CanalConnector connector = CanalConnectors.newSingleConnector(
new InetSocketAddress(AddressUtils.getHostIp(),
11111), "example", "", "");
try {
connector.connect();
connector.subscribe(".*\\..*");
connector.rollback();
while (true) {
// 获取指定数量的数据
Message message = connector.getWithoutAck(100);
long batchId = message.getId();
if (batchId == -1 || message.getEntries().isEmpty()) {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} else {
dataHandle(message.getEntries());
connector.ack(batchId); // 确认消息消费成功
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
connector.disconnect();
}
}
private void dataHandle(List<Entry> entrys) {
for (Entry entry : entrys) {
if (EntryType.ROWDATA == entry.getEntryType()) {
RowChange rowChange = null;
try {
rowChange = RowChange.parseFrom(entry.getSto