Curator的DistributedAtomicLong是一个在ZooKeeper分布式环境中可以被高效访问的Long型原子计数器。以下是一个简单的示例,展示如何使用Curator的DistributedAtomicLong:
import org.apache.curator.framework.CuratorFramework;
import org.apache.curator.framework.CuratorFrameworkFactory;
import org.apache.curator.framework.recipes.atomic.DistributedAtomicLong;
import org.apache.curator.retry.ExponentialBackoffRetry;
 
public class DistributedCounterExample {
    private static final String ZOOKEEPER_ADDRESS = "localhost:2181";
    private static final String COUNTER_PATH = "/distributed_counter";
 
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        CuratorFramework client = CuratorFrameworkFactory.newClient(
                ZOOKEEPER_ADDRESS, new ExponentialBackoffRetry(1000, 3));
        client.start();
 
        DistributedAtomicLong counter = new DistributedAtomicLong(
                client, COUNTER_PATH, new ExponentialBackoffRetry(1000, 3));
 
        // 获取当前值
        System.out.println("Current value: " + counter.get().postValue());
 
        // 增加
        System.out.println("Incremented value: " + counter.increment().postValue());
 
        // 减少
        System.out.println("Decremented value: " + counter.decrement().postValue());
 
        // 添加一个特定的值
        System.out.println("Added 10: " + counter.add(10).postValue());
 
        client.close();
    }
}在这个例子中,我们首先创建了一个Curator客户端连接到ZooKeeper服务。然后,我们创建了一个DistributedAtomicLong实例,它将使用指定的路径(COUNTER_PATH)在ZooKeeper中维护一个计数器。我们演示了几种操作,包括获取当前值、增加、减少和添加特定的数值。最后,我们关闭了客户端连接。这个简单的例子展示了如何使用Curator的DistributedAtomicLong来实现分布式环境下的计数器功能。